Digital essential television 2 multiplex. How to configure DVB-T2 digital television. Video: How to set up DVB-T2 digital broadcast television

The center of consulting support for the population on the connection of digital air television is often coming from viewers about the deadlines for connecting the second multiplex in the areas of the South of the Tyumen region.

The Ural-Siberian Regional Center draws the attention of the viewers that RTPs was forced to translate a number of already built objects of the second multiplex network to standby mode for broadcasters. At the initiative of the TV channels included in the second multiplex, and the Ministry of Communications and Mass Communications of the Russian Federation, adjustments were made to the commissioning of the input of the broadcasting facilities of the PTRS-2 digital TV channels. It is assumed that Up until 2018, RTPs will launch the second multiplex transmitters in cities with a population of more than 50 thousand people. And after 2018, other objects will be included. The decision on the commissioning of each transmitter of the second multiplex in one or another settlement is taken directly by the broadcasters, i.e. The owners of the TV channels that are part of the multiplex, and is only executed by the RTP branches.

Temporarily suspended Broadcasting package of RTRS-2 in the following objects: Armisonskoye, Aromashevo, Berdyuzhye, Bunkovo, Viculovo, Zavodoukovsk, Kolesno, Malinovka, Novoberezovka, Shabanovo, Big Sorokino, Abat, Vagai (Ulyanovka), Isetskoe, Kazan, Krotovo, Nagorno, Lower Tavda, Novoaleksandrovka, Sladkovo, Black, Yurginsky, Yalutorovsk, Bright. Information on the resumption of broadcasting of the second multiplex will be reported additionally.

Multiplex is a package of multiple digital channels transmitted at one frequency. The number of channels in the multiplex may be different, however, the digital packets of RTRR include 10 television channels. The first multiplex also includes three radio channels. In the second multiplex only 10 TV channels are broadcast. TV channels are transmitted in the standard SDTV resolution. Despite the assurances of some unscrupulous marketers, the transfer of TV channels in HDTV format (high-definition television) within the framework of terrestrial essential digital broadcasting is not yet available. However, the overwhelming part of the digital console and televisions sold HDTV format supports. This means at the moment when RTRR will decide on the launch of essential broadcasting in high definition format, viewers will not need to be replaced or updating the equipment to view it.

The reception of the channels of the first multiplex is available in the overwhelming majority of settlements of Russia. The broadcast of the second multiplex is carried out mainly only in cities with a population from 50 thousand people. However, the radius of the action of many television tag in conditions of flat relief often reaches 100 kilometers, so if there is a good antenna, both multiplex can be made even at a significant distance from the city. By the end of 2018, it is announced the launch of both multiplexes on all RTPs, the number of which has already reached several thousand. Please note that peripheral tows, which are located in small towns, broadcast only a digital signal. Often, residents of such villages do not even suspect that the televisa is "under the side" and to receive channels even room antenna and the DVB-T2 receiver.

Channels of the first and second multiplexes

The list of channels belonging to RTRS-1 and RTRS-2 is approved by the Government of the Russian Federation and, unlike analog television, it does not depend on the region of residence and is the same for all cities and regions of Russia.

The first multiplex RTRS-1 cartridge includes channels: Channel One, Russia-1, Match TV, NTV, Fifth Channel, Russia-K, Russia-24, Carousel, Otr, Twin Center.

Channels as part of the second Multiplex RTRS-2: RenTV, saved, STS, home, TV-3, Friday, Star, TNT, Muztv.

Digital air television DVB-T2 broadcasts in 2 multiplexes (RTRS-1 and RTRS-2), And until the end of 2018, it is planned to start the third.

Multiplex feature - broadcast radio and television channels on one transmitter frequency band. The first domestic multiplex (RTRS-1) with a content approved by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation, launched in 2009 its appointment was and remains the formation of a single infospace and providing citizens with socially significant and accessible information.

In 2013, the operation of the second multiplex (RTRS-2) began, which increased the number of public channels and the extended digital TV coating zone. But universal informing is not the only task of the ethereal digital network. In addition to him, the radio and television broadcasting of the Russian Federation and entering the world standards are being modernized.

CSTV multiplex covers

Analog television has long ceased to meet the needs of the population in information. Among its main disadvantages, a limited number of channels can be distinguished, a weak and often a sleeve signal. The problem of eliminating the essential TV standard of the DVB-T2 is perfectly solves. Currently, there are two multiplex numbers with 20 public television channels, which are broadcast in digital quality. You can connect to them almost anywhere in Russia, since the coverage area of \u200b\u200bthe second generation digital television has already exceeded 70% of the territory of our country.

The first and second multiplex digital broadcast television

Package of television and radio channels of RTRS-1 has 10 television and 3 radio channels. All of them are mandatory and free, that is, available to subscribers of any operator of paid television, which is obliged in accordance with the law "On Communications" to carry out the broadcast of these channels in operational networks at its own expense. However, many of the Russian operators do not transmit radio channels included in RTRS-1.

To date, the first multiplex includes TV channels: Russia 1, OTP, NTV, first, Russia 24, Russia K (Culture), match TV, carousel, TVC, fifth. Mandatory publicly accessible radio channels include: to conduct FM, Radio "Mayak", Radio Russia.

The RTRS-2 package was selected on a competitive basis and the basic requirements for it were - daily round-the-clock broadcasting and free access to content. Currently, the second multiplex channels are also publicly available. The second multiplex includes 10 TV channels: TV-3, STS, Ren TV, TNT, Friday!, Muz TV, saved, dust, peace, star.

When will you launch 20 channels in your settlement?

At the end of December 2018, RTPs solemnly announced the launch of the second multiplex on all transmitted arils of Russia. This means that 20 digital channels are available for viewing at 99% of the territory of the Russian Federation. Also for 2019 is scheduled. The first turn is assigned to February, six regions will be disabled in the middle of the month. Telecommunication in them will remain only in DVB-T2 digital format.

If you have only 10 channels

If your TV or prefix show only 10 channels, it is necessary to start the auto parts of the channels or search manually. The frequencies of the transmitting steps and their location can be found on the map of digital television.

If the search channels did not give the desired result, then most likely you have problems with antenna, cable or contacts. In some regions, the frequency of the first and second multiplex differ significantly. For example, in Samara, the first ten channels are translated at a frequency of 522 MHz, and the second is 762 MHz. Despite the fact that transmitters of the same power, a higher frequency requires reliable contacts, sensitive to the quality of the cable. Waves of a higher frequency are not so cool open obstacles on the signal path and if the tower is not in direct visibility, it is likely that it will be necessary to raise or move the antenna.

We also draw your attention to that some antennas have an uneven gain in the received range and most often ku falls with increasing frequency. If broadcasting in your region goes at high frequencies, you recommend using the "Wave Channel" type antenna. More details about the types of antennas you can read in the article

The second multiplex digital airtime television is still ten channels in excellent quality, which should start broadcasting in the territory of the Russian Federation until the end of 2018 as part of the implementation of the FDP. You can take them on also subscriber equipment as the first multiplex, that is, either the DVB-T2 Standard Tuner built into the TV, or on any digital console supporting this standard.

It is worth noting that the data is ten channels are not obligatoryto the distribution in cable and satellite broadcasting networks.

But immediately note that as before, the subscriber's access to the operator's network still remains paid:

Article 46. Responsions of telecom operators

4. Operator services of mandatory public television channels and (or) radio channels for providing access to its network of communication and other communication services for television broadcasting and (or) service services are provided to subscribers on a reimbursable basis.

if we translate into Russian, the state refused to pay the delivery of the signal for the second multiplex ... Although at first it was not a hint of it ..
The construction of digital TV towers has passed everywhere.
But now they are dead cargo .. and half the first multiplex used only .. and where
there are a towers .. and nothing else on them .. just a piece of iron and even without signal lights
The solution is half and ridiculous ..
Deep province waiting for the second multiplex to the second coming ..
The wildness of the situation is still in that .. what the towers are worth it ..
it's like a car but no gasoline

• • • construction in the Kaluga region has not yet been completed:
      kaluga.rtrn.ru/dtv/#Objectsrtrs1

      And in any case - throughout the country until 2018, all digital broadcasting is a test.

      • well, this is a standard answer to all occasions ..
        then there is nothing to say at all .. and silently wait 2018 .. if it is not abused again for a later date

        • this is how they say that the construction of a network on the territory of the Kaluga region is completed - then you will be outraged if "stand dead cargo."

          But in any case, 2 commercial multiplex is not yours. You have not paid a penny for him, and whine as if you pay your money for him.

          • Commercial broadcasters planned for fatty oils in fat years.

            And after half a year, oil collapsed.

            Well, at least for 70% of the population at the expense of large cities - their commercial multiplex broadcasts.

            And what will happen in 2019 - you need to live.

  Strange conversations. In Ulyanovsk in 2013, in 2013 included the first multiplex, and in 2014 the second. We have been watching 20 digital channels for more than a year, we dream of a third multiplex with HD channels ... and you are all about the second dream.)))

  Towers are not only glands in the form of a large design, as well as equipment installed and configured to budget money including rollbacks. And now it is kept by the dead cargo, bringing damages in the form of protection, maintenance, prevention, etc. If the case is in money, could broadcast 2 package and follow-up for some subscription money, although it would have to produce new receivers with access card slots.

  • • It is possible and easier to provide a commercial broadcasting by a 2nd multiplex where the 1st is already broadcast. It is enough to turn off the half of the analog channels of T / C, thereby obtaining significant savings of Energy Energy (MV very energy lifts). And for each channel, the broadcaster of the 2nd multiplex is enough to 200 p, i.e. Only 2000 rubles (comparing you to the satellite) to the settlement, which can pay the administration, without burdening the population.

      • have you already provided the entire population with prefixes / TVs DVB-T2?
        And they configured the antennas for the nearest tower with the number?
        Moreover, the consoles must be with the module itself and the access card, because We are talking about closed channels.

        Therefore, before 2018, none of the federal TV channels will not disable their analogue:

        Because there is no speech about the refusal of analog television as such.

        This is the fact that since 2019, the Government of the Russian Federation ceases to finance the dissemination of all-Russian compulsory publicly available channels in cities with a population of less than 100 thousand people.

        Now we have 10 channels receive an annual subsidy. Since 2019, they will not have this subsidy.

        And accordingly, the analogue broadcast of these 10 channels will stop.

        The first ten Russian TV channels will be available to the audience of small settlements only in digital format.

        In major cities, the TV channels pay an analog signal on their own due to their commercial income.

        And they have to decide whether they will want to carry a double load on the payment of broadcasts in two formats, analog and digital, in cities with a population of more than 100 thousand people.

        We have only 165 such cities, but in these 165 cities there are approximately half of the country's population.

        Everything will depend on the economic feasibility for the TV channels.

        Since 2018, the first ten Russian channels will be available in small cities only in digital format

        Otherwise, there is no speech about disabled in 2018 or 2019 analog TV channels - and hundreds of them, if you consider regional.

2 Commercial Multiplex has always been 2 commercial multiplex.

Only people never read anything. Do not go to the details - who pays for what? If only on freebie.

In fact, for the viewer: there is a state freebie, but there is a commercial freebie.

But for commercial broadcasters, this is not a freebie, and their real money. This is their money.

It was necessary to do as in Belarus, where 2 and 3 commercial multiplexes are closed and 152 rubles per month (on our rubles).

Then there would be no questions.

Important: For non-ester operators (cable / satellite / IPTV), multiplex channels are mandatory from July 13, 2015.
=====================================================
laughter and only ..
The state did not want to pay them on the air .. and tricky twisted .. when they are optional ..
And the satellite cable .. there is no it pays .. it is possible to call them mandatory ..

• All 20 channels for all operators are mandatory.

  But for broadcasting on the air - the broadcasters pay.
  And viewers look at free. But do not understand this.

  It is necessary that everything was for money, then the brains begin to work in people.

  In the meantime, everything is for free - brains do not work.

  • you did not understand..
    Why call channels for operators mandatory ..
    And for myself (state) is not binding ...
    After all, by and large the state and here could participate ..
    After all, it \u003d took care \u003d what would be the operators they were obligatory ..
    And like people \u003d brains will start working \u003d if he has no second multiplex in his province ..
    You probably meant the channels of the second cartoon ..
    So they will never earn it if there is no return ..
    And what to do a simple mortal ..
    The network is built but not broadcast ..
    Some absurd ..
    I will nourish you understood what I want to say ..
    Your axioma. Everything needs to pay to everyone ..
    But the person in the province in the presence of a network will never see the second cartoon

    • Because for 2 commercial multiplexes - neither a person in the province, nor in the capital - did not pay a penny.

      And it was a solution - commercial broadcasters themselves: open broadcasting of his commercial multiplex.

      This is not the state ordered "must be open."

      The decision to be open was taken by commercial broadcasters long before:
      Oil - $ 28 and $ itself - 78 p.

      State commitment is to give citizens free state broadcasting 1 free state multiplex.

      But for 2 commercial multiplex pays commercial broadcasters.

      
      And then we will have 20 - state-of-channel channels. Do you want that?

      In general, you need to do as in Europe: you look at the TV or do not look. And it doesn't matter - on the cable, satellite, via the Internet or by an antenna - everything else should pay:

      Germany - 215,76 € every year.
      France - 136 € every year.
      Switzerland - 293 ₣ every year.
      United Kingdom - £ 145.50 every year.

      That's what I understand.

      And we have - both state, and commercial - everything is on free, but still a hatch.
      So, it is also necessary to do - for money. So that people felt civilization.

Or they have to go to the state with gutters.
And then we will have 20 - state-of-channel channels. Do you want that?
==========================================================
I want certainty .. and not susceptible as now ..
Channels do not want to pay for a signal to the outback ..
Paradox in that .. what in the outback as anywhere you need in the second cartoon ..
There are tens of alternatives in cities ..
The situation is absurd ..
It is in such cases that the state should help .. therefore, where no one wants to participate ..
or create business participation conditions ..
And do not forget that the state considers the channels of the second cartoon ignitive for paid TV .. why would it? ..
considers them necessary? ..
Well, teach them in the delivery of them and the outback

But in any case, 2 commercial multiplex is not yours. You have not paid a penny for him, and whine as if you pay your money for him.
===================================================
I am not noya .. and talking with you discussing the problem of TV for the depthion ..
And please renew more in the essence of the conversation .. And talk on the merits. And not telling the capital truths .. known to everyone
By the way, I watch both cartoons ..
Sometimes the conversation is not for the statement of your discontent .. and just to clarify the truth ..
By the way, I expected your similar \u003d perturbation \u003d a little earlier .. it was wrong ..
Maybe I'm not right .. And I should just silently listen to the capital's truths and to finish

• • you're about foma .. and I'm talking about
    I will ask the simple ..
    How can I watch the second cartoon in the outback having for example a million rubles. If there is no depth and no indispensable ..
    This is no longer people .. in the outback? ..
    How do these people tend your explanations ..
    Man for example is ready to pay .. and what? ..
    He is not connected by the consumer to your market. And you have to pay for everything ... with a broadcaster .. and ...
    How not to understand this //
    You agree .. What is this scheme .. so beautifully the told you does not work? ..
    The scheme is beautiful .. but not working
    And that you need to change something ..
    Or will it be waiting for a baby boom in the province?

    • • you all explain what everyone is already known ..
        And in the Kaluga region, by the way, two multiplex covers most of the population .. it's a square .. and the population ..
        And who is not covered in vain waiting for the second cartoon? ..
        The first will understand everywhere.

        • • thanks for the lecture .. how much is she? ..
            And what will suddenly change after 2018? ..
            Do you yourself believe it? ..
            What are you boiled .. We just talk ..
            Why repeat this dogma about 2018 ..
            We once said the term of 2015. And what? ..
            and then everything will change a hundred times
            \u003d The rest around - insolvent dust. \u003d
            ===============================================
            Not quite understood .. so insolvent dust or just enough of them?

And what will happen in 2018 - no one knows.

It will be necessary at all someone in 2018 digital television or in general everything will be not before.

What are you guessing here?

Due to what?

You yourself simply live first - until 2018. Physically. Logging.

And then later in 2018 - let's talk. If this will be interested in someone in 2018.

4 (four!) The year is sitting on the site, and today, how - in general, I hear everything for the first time.

What a fool is you writing here?

• yes, you are quite a living person ..
  I was thinking at first robot .. lightly from the heart ..
  be easier ... and polite
  You did not answer many of my questions.
  Again in the mode just conversations
  anyway..
  Sorry that violated your stereotypes

  you are here too, everyone answers everything .. what does something ..?
  After all, your logic needs to be silent and wait 2018.
  Does the site you can not share your thoughts? .. Without waiting for the magical 2018 /
  be easier and no offense

  • And what is the shatter than the bait? Did you pay at least 1 kopeck for 2 multiplex?

    State paid for 2 multiplex?

    So what are it necessary?

    Go to merchants and let them regularly have their own money - at least until 2018 - will include your transmitter, where you want, i.e. For which you will pay.

    Here are those for examples of tariffs for the Bryansk region:
    
    Moreover, the tariffs argue - not RTPs, but is the Federal Service for Tariffs.

    I am not something like that for me, in my account, the state pays commercial transmitters 2 commercial multiplex with commercial television channels.

    And you still offer other people - who did not hear anything about digital broadcasting.
    And which it is not necessary for a hundred years, because they have cable / satellite / IPTV and the Internet.

    Explained by these people why they should pay in the form of taxes for your 2 commercial multiplex?

    They would have been happily not paid for 1, but that at least a state.

    • i do not need anything .. I all have me .. and the first and second cartoon ... I wrote earlier ..
      And by and large there is an Internet .. and all this in excellent quality .. and in principle and you and the site no one also do not need your logic
      And yet .. there is a digital TV program ..
      not for you .. and for those who need it
      I just share my thoughts about it ..
      Or it is impossible ... I don't need a strange thing.
      Cockfied man raging dogmas ..
      Commercial..not commercial .. Everything is conditional ..
      and could be completely different ..
      Here in the Crimea three packages work on the Ukrainian scheme ..
      And we could be so ..
      Yes, we did not take into account the large territories and the disgrace of the population and the greed of commercials ..
      The fact that many fucks do not need digital TV Ieito again and the child is known .. he was late for the program ..
      And she is postponed for 2018. It looks like a mockery of common sense ..
      All this is so ..
      But no one canceled it ..
      she is..
      And why it is impossible not to talk about? ..
      I have two cartoons. Yes ..
      And I do not need anything ..
      Or it is impossible to talk here with Internet satellite cable and all the essential TV ..
      Type you have everything .. Sides and silence ..
      I understand your nervousness ..
      Looking out the stupid and the same type of questions.
      But you yourself noted my four-year stay on the site ..
      And they answer me as a newcomer ..
      The rules of those and good that they can be changed ..
      And I am confident about the new agreement of the three sides with mutual concessions ..
      All about this ending the conversation ..
      It is a pity that nothing new from you did not hear ..kom all known dogms //
      and the tower standing the third year without the case is not because .. what's not at the yard not 2018..a because of something else

      • dogma One: You do not pay a penny for it, but at the same time you demand.

        Owners of you were told - the rest to wait until 2018.

        The rest must be sitting and waiting. And not the push of water in a lot of empty conversations.

        And whoever does not want to wait - a long time ago, I set myself a plate and looks at home and dumplings.

        And the program was not late - the crisis is just in the topic, and because even greasy mascugs for some reason buy themselves consoles and antennas.

        • in the furnace of these owners, it means not to promise. And since they promised, it must be done. You correctly said that they themselves came to the contest of 2 flour and form him, they didn't drive them there, they knew what they were climbing so let the promise and do not get out of the transfer of deadlines.

i think the second multiplex channels will pay only in N.P. +50,000 people. It felt that here the face of profitability. And they will be under different excuses (dollar oil, crisis ...) Press the moment of inclusion N.P. up to 50,000 people.
For example, NTV did not try in an analogue at all. Never penetrate into the outback below the district center despite popularity.
So here. Transmitters canvate. And when RTRs reduce the tariffs, it will turn on.

pull .. it is not profitable ..
I need a compromise .. concession concessions with the participation of a broadcaster .. Lirt and the state .. what the signal would still have done to the small viewer .. that only in that .. that they are just little

• Yes what compromise? Just invented a beautiful story "Elimination of informational inequality between the city and village" built tower included in the village 10 channels to shut up and that's it. Commons Do not go to the connection of the village. This is not profitable for them, everyone who wanted to have satellite TV. In our Red Kuta, the Saratov region has always been 3 channels in an analogue and who wanted to connect the satellite more and do not soar, and our promises in Russia love to feed since the days of the October Revolution. 2018 Then 2022 and so Dality will continue endlessly, the output one makes 2 cartoon paid and then it will be turned on everywhere.

  • This is already a sober approach. At least in the current economic situation for 2016.

    And what will happen in 2018 - you must first live, and then discuss: what will happen and what will not be.

    • • • Yes, it's all clear, economy and so on and TP. They have economists and all the other specialists were obliged to calculate any development. I do not say that it would be turned on instantly, let the difficulties and everything else. Let then be silent about the connection here I am about what, and do not put a time frame. We turned into cities in Torto, and everything, why is it to drive to the whole country that 2018 will be a connection, and if it becomes even worse in the economy? And oil will cost 3 dollars? Again, they say the sorry, but we do not want to connect, you need to be modest quiet, it did not work out and okay then when Nibout succeeds. And then you used to yell on the whole country "We will do" to fulfill their promises and will be all happiness))). Here you were told that in Europe they pay for TV, and this is right. We pay for the phone, the Internet subscription fee so why not make a paid TV?

          • Paid TV has long been long ago and no one forbids them to use.

            And by the way, ask other people - and they want to pay for 2 packages?

            Here in Belarus - 152 rubles - for 2 and 3 package with so-like channels:
            

            And we have a tricolor - 100 r. - For 196 (one hundred ninety-six) channels.

            And we are talking about a free minimum, which consists of what the state has made and what could do and, by the way, have already made merchants.

            And merchants in contrast to you live in the real world.

            The merchants never had, no and will not Wang.

            Already now - 66.7% of the population of the Saratov region is provided with 2 multiplex.

            If you did not get into these 70% of the people - wait for 2018.
            But 70% of the people are already now. And without nursing.

            You can't predict even your own life, and argue about much more complex things as if all this is like two fingers to rub.

            Do you know exactly when your wife give birth? And who will she give birth to? And whether it will give in general or will the miscarriage? Or down.

            Reasoning about nothing.

            A significant part of people is already provided with 2 commercial multiplex.

            And those who did not get - let it be waiting 2018, or a lot gives rise to 50, and better than 100 thousand, or moves more in the cities of more, so as not to draw on the poverty.

            The government minimum was provided now.
            And with here with a free entertainment, 30% of the population was waited.
            And this is certainly a catastrophe of which world has not yet known.

God spit on 1, and 2, and 50 multiplex.
It is only 30% of people, even without having lived until 2018, are already indignant and from idleness love the water in a step.

To begin with - it is necessary to live. And then - to reason.

• • "But the price of this airtime, respectively, is also growing proportional to the ruble course."

    What bodier?

    "I would turn on the cities of slowly and that's it."

    Here it is also included only in cities.

    But when you finally read the FTP - you will stop writing nonsense.

    In the meantime, some hypothetical assumptions that are chosen from the nose.

    • The keyword "slowly" that is not posted on the whole country. As they always did. And it turns out that large cities on the horse and the rest they are on the bolt of the borter!

      • If a person needs - he finds the information. It is all in open access.

        Digital broadcast itself - test - until 2018.

        And you have already glowed below the plinth - that you personally did not explain from the spoon to you to come to you.

        But if you just woke up - it does not mean that the rest all the time slept.

        People read.

        And only those who need it are read.

        And those who long ago watching the cable / satellite / IPTV and Internet - 2 multiplex hundred years do not need.
        And they will shit when it is included in red cute.

        • are you sure that they have shit? And what is the most relevant question on this site? I was originally confident that from this venture with free commercial channels will not work. Lived without your multiplexes and still live a stone age. In our city, only conversations about this fucking multiplex all go bangs that once again united the people. And this is not my opinion. If so smart read other sites. I read the program.

when an alternative (and not alone) is - all on *** b.
But the fact that in the queue lined freebiers to commercial broadcasting - well, sorry.
Now - 14,619, you must at least another 35381, but for reliability - it is better to be more than 100 thousand.
Over the past 4 years, it is gradually added, but it is necessary intense - at times.

And then you will reach out.

Well you are not surprised by the fact that in Red Kuta there is no much of what is in Saratov or Balakovo.

Commerce - in all areas - act equally and everyone has to read their money.

So become big, then not only some kind of "digit", but all others will reach out to you.

It is not logical to make a limit on the number of residents of broadcasting 2 packages for residents of the city and villages. In cities where there is a cable watching 100 and more channels, why do they need only 20? In the villages, where there is no cable, they will not hinder the 2 package, but no and there will be no 50,000 inhabitants. They are "beard" for an indefinite period, not the fact that in 18 will launch.

Dear readers branches! I believe that you have already understood that active readers with whom it is possible to discuss the topic here very little. Homyak does not count at all. All his posts are solid repetitions of the same, only the date is changing. So do not waste your time at him.
Regarding the implementation of the FTP, I see here opinions coinciding with my (Homyak does not coincide), it means that I think so. It's all about the rates of RTRS who, although they are approved by the Federal Service, are preparing in RTRS. Therefore, only from RTRS depends when 2 MUKS transmitters earn. All iron that has now been mounted and turned off doomed to permanent repairs, as when the time comes to turn on the warranty, and many radio elements will require substitutions (for example, electrolytic consides) and liquid cooling systems will flow. According to the classifier of the OKOF, the useful use of transmitters of 7 years, which is fully justified, but if the piece of iron did not work, it still agrees and asked the service. That is, the cost of broadcasting will increase.

• Well, what's the problem? We have electricity in the country - free, and for industrial consumers - the more free.

  And somewhere in the Amur region, it is even more free. And in Sakhalin - in general everything is in vain.

  Rent satellite channels - not worth nothing.

  Everything everywhere around the gift.

  You, too, have been working stable?

  You come to work and say: "I do not need any money. I work for free. And others should work for free. "

  About the conders do not worry - no longer time to cry.
  PPR is still.

  The warranty is ticking, that's for sure. Well, all this is not your money, but commercial broadcasters - they subscribed. And do not refuse.

  And after July 13, 2015, they are all no longer refused to participate in 2 multiplex, because they received a much more important chip for themselves - a guaranteed obligation in all non-ester networks.

  • the service life of the average capacitor is 3 years, then it dries and burst.
    For frequencies that are obtained by 2 Miles need to pay in the RCH even if you do not broadcast. But for holding the spectrum without its use, it would be necessary to undertake RTPs along Roskomnadzor.

    • where are you found such conders? In your life, at least something has repaired hands? Come on here about Conder.
      And by the way, why are you so sure that ordinary electrolytes are used, and not solid-state, which are even home computers on mothers.

      Vitalik, do not worry. You're not paying for the banquet. And people do not pay.

      The administrator and so hardly edits my messages so that you did not disappoint.

      • in general, I screwed the transmitters and computers and phones and satellite receivers and much more. And the consideans changed packs in pathogen and satellite receivers.
        And at the expense of insults to my address from you - I spit and grumble. If it sounded from an authoritative person, it would be hurt, and so it is. Peshi Ischo.

        • • you can see how to read and urge everyone to this. Read my messages carefully. Condua will dry on average for 3 years. In Tandbergs, in general, China is a great chemmetrian worth. I worked with handles from 1995 to 2013. Now I lead but also solder at leisure. So your insinuations are not the topic as always.

Do you die on - new absolutely zero equipment?

Your problem is sudden from the finger.

It is necessary to rely on the facts, and not hypothesis.

The facts that specific equipment models used for 2 multiplex use conventional conders and while they dry there.

And I repeat - this is not your technique. You have not paid a penny for her. And the one who paid is to care about her condition. If it is necessary - replaces more.

• homyak (fixed by administrator 22:37), from the handbrake it will take off. I bought C1-81 oscilloscopes from storing the new half of the party were non-working. Prefix DVB-T2 reinforced new quarters and photodetectors changed. In transmitters, there are also elements susceptible to aging over time. And about the cooling systems of new transmitters with radiators from gazelles generally speak funny. They are rotated for several years.

  • And the ancient oscil will find?

    About Chinese consoles are generally ridiculous - I found something to compare with.

    In short, everything is sudden from your finger. Create a problem yourself from scratch.

    Well, you write. After all, you are offended. All the same, there is no other any other thing here, so at least invent the "with knowledge of the case".
    _________________________________________
    (edited by the administrator 21:55)

    • Friends, the site has a moderation of comments. All messages "not on the topic" will be edited or deleted. For personal correspondence, use other communication channels.

      homyak, I brought you examples that came to mind first. If you need examples on modern technology, please: professional SCOPUS satellite receivers (Harmonic), Tandberg after 2-3 years of operation require bulkheads with the replacement of condens. You can read the repairmen forums. DVB-T2 Triad Transmitter Stokening without work year left for repair, various pulsed power supplies are usually made in China and fail in order quite often. In the new faces, it is often raw software and if it is ruled by hot trails, then problems are solved. And if they are started to decide after 2-3 years, then those support may not be. Homyak, to your information, I am a professional communication with a wide profile, so you do not argue with me with my hands.

Greed, greed and nothing more. Initially threw from DVB-T, now they threw with the second multiplex. In 18, most likely nothing will earn anything. But if everyone so worried about the population, why then it was necessary to encode a signal from the satellite going on greed, greed and nothing more. Initially threw from DVB-T, now they threw with the second multiplex. In 18, most likely nothing will earn anything. But if
Everyone so cared about the population, why then it was necessary to encode a signal from the satellite going to digital repeaters. Many people where there are no 50 thousand. You could watch from the satellite.

In Moscow, Digital Essential Channel Ultra HD TV
Setting - Channels - Manual Setup - DTV - UHF CH.-58 - Frequency (kHz) -770000 - Update.
If your TV supports the resolution of UHD 4K 3840x2160p, then you will watch the channel in English in UHD 4K quality!
Otherwise - only sound.

I wonder why the second multiplex is not broadcast from 1 satellite in free mode? No money? You are lying! .. Channels of the second cartoon freely broadcast FTA, but for some reason scattered on different satellites (2 - 3 channels on the satellite) ... Not so long ago, 40 ° E was launched satellite-AM7, so really so financially difficult to start broadcasting Basic and entertainment channels from one point? From the satellite, you can provide a signal and cities and smallsells and "J.Pu Peace" ... In general, it would be very good if those channels that are broadcast from satellites in free flight, group in one satellite. Then it will disappear the need to drive an antenna on the moto-dryness there and to put several antennas with hundreds of converters.

• when the TV channels decided to switch to the figure, then it was about the ground distribution of its signals.

  First of all, due to the cheapness of reception for the viewers: you need to buy only the prefix for 1000 P, and the antenna and the old antenna.

  And with this method - no specialist for configuration is required. And this is more money. And every time something is wrong with the satellite - again call the hiking for money.

  In addition, issues of licensed restriction of signal distribution are easily solved: unlike the satellite, the essential far abroad will not penetrate, and it is also important to copyright holders.

  "Express-AM7" is just used to receive a signal by transmitting essential towers:

  "Designed to broadcast television packages of programs, ensuring presidential, governmental and special communication, the provision of fixed satellite communications services in the interests of state and commercial customers."

  In any case, for 2% of the population not covered with airtal broadcast, after 2018 will be proposed satellite reception option.
  In what form it will be done - wait and see.

  • Of course, it has not changed anything for a long time, but I will write anything, but I will write)) I did not fully understand your position about "without brains" and "Nakhalyava", apparently you are in this industry)) Why do we need to be so straightforward with Europe ? How often can we walk down the street in shorts for 1EUR and T-shirt for 2EUR?)) But I think so:
    While 2-3 multiplexes are free (with the third it is not clear, I almost can't catch), they will look. Yes, Nakhalyava. Background. As soon as they say that you have to pay from 2500r / year, half will turn off. This is how to evaluate the "missed benefits" from piracy. Well, who said that 100,000 downloaded will go and just buy some kind of catching in Blur? How often do you buy in a shop-on-sofa? And why? Art and business are still not always identical. What do you think, why are surveys? I mean not everyone pays for what they do not need. As the familiar say, "We practically do not look at the TV")) It turns out that the coverage of the maximum audience is more profitable for downtime due to unpopularity, or the exit "in zero" from their operation. For money, each is much: all the Internet and satellite providers provide from 50 to 100,500 TV channels, for which you just will pay.