Information technology: a review of the best foreign universities with IT programs. Where to get an IT education Higher education in the field of it technologies

You can learn programming on your own, but only those who study according to proven programs have a career head start. Where and how to act in order to master the profession?

• It is necessary to decide on the direction (a specialist can write programs or look for vulnerabilities in the software used, design and maintain internal corporate networks, be responsible for communications and communications, and build the business IT infrastructure).
• Collect a package of documents.
• Pass the entrance exam for a programmer.

How to become a programmer

The test format for admission to the Faculty of IP may differ depending on the choice of specialty, the level of professional training and the age of the applicant. What exams do you need to take to become a programmer? Difficulty level may also vary.

• For talented enthusiastic young people who have already distinguished themselves in school or college, there is the possibility of admission after an interview.
• Often candidates are internally tested.
• School graduates need to score a passing score for the required exam as part of the USE program.
• 9th graders entering college will get by with a good GPA or can “get” points in the OGE.

What items to take

What subjects are needed to enter the programmer are determined by a particular university. For admission to "Synergy" at the Faculty of Information Systems, an examination is provided for two mandatory and one core subject. Compulsory disciplines:

• maths,
• Russian language.

Which third exam you need to take depends on the specialty. To enroll in a bachelor's degree, a future IT specialist with a wide profile must pass computer science. A programmer in the field of software and systems administration, as well as a future expert in instrumentation and telecommunications, passes Russian, mathematics, physics.

What to take when going to college

Along with bachelor's and master's programs, our university practices professional training of future programmers in the college. Graduates of 9th and 11th grades have access to the profile of an IT specialist-generalist. Young students with a predominantly mathematical approach to problem solving may be admitted without an examination.

For admission, a good average attestation score is sufficient. For both 9th graders and 11th graders. We keep the doors to the future of technology open for the keen student.

Reasons why you should choose this field

The term of study ranges from 2 years 10 months (college) to 6.5 years (higher master's education). Why is this time worth investing in professional training to unlearn to be a programmer?

• A programmer is the highest paid profession after lawyers (world statistics).
• The deficit of competent IT-specialists in Russia alone is more than 1 million vacancies. Employment - quite frequent the question of university graduates is not relevant for this profile.
• Programming is the profession of the future. Computers are confidently gaining positions in all areas; even today, de facto, a serious business cannot function successfully without an IT infrastructure.

Among young engineers, technicians, extras, many are thinking about changing their qualifications to a programmer.

Is it hard to study

Programming is a complex industry, the amount of knowledge needed here is colossal. Therefore, it is difficult to talk about simple learning in its context.

During the training, the student will take a lot of purely technical subjects - matan, the basics of graphs, probability theory. They are not easy for everyone, they are accompanied by a large number of calculations.

But despite the complexity of the study, it remains interesting. We made sure that our future programmers could “apply” every block of acquired knowledge in real business practice. Plus, we hold forums, webinars and seminars with the participation of recognized representatives of the profession.

Programming is the whole world. It requires diligence and a responsible approach to learning, but is filled with world-changing discoveries from the very first weeks.

Do you like to work at a computer, are not indifferent to technology, do you closely follow the latest news in the field of innovative inventions? The profession of a specialist in the field of computer science and telecommunications would be perfect for you. How can one enter such a specialist, and what profession in this direction to choose?

First of all, you need to write, which has become admission to the Unified State Exam since the 2014-2015 academic year. Having successfully overcome this test, you can take exams in mathematics, Russian language and the third subject, which will depend on the direction you have chosen. For example, a leading university for training personnel in the field of telecommunications and information technology accepts the results of the USE in computer science and ICT or physics.

PROFILE EXAMS FOR ENTRY IN:

LIST OF DIRECTIONS OF PREPARATION OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN THE FIELD OF IT-TECHNOLOGIES

Future specialists in the field of computer science and telecommunications can enter both college and university. In the first case, the period of study takes 3-4 years, depending on whether students are enrolled after grade 9 or 11. In order to get a higher education in this area, you need to study for 4-6 years: 4 years for bachelors, 5 years for specialists, 6 years for masters.

If you have already decided where exactly - at a university or college - you want to get an education in the field of telecommunications and information technology, then you have to choose the educational institution itself. Those who decide to become an IT specialist have many options. For example, more than 160 universities are ready to train students in the specialty "Information Security" in Russia.

Be aware of all the events taking place during the admission campaign, clarify unclear questions with members of the admissions committee. This will help you better assess your chances of admission. The main thing is to score the maximum possible number of points for yourself on the exam and be confident in your own abilities.

Being an IT specialist today is not only honorable, but also profitable!
The quality of education received by specialists is directly related to the level of development and literacy in the use of information technologies.

To get an education, it is necessary not only to transfer knowledge, but also to transfer skills and abilities, and to do this systematically. Those who transfer knowledge, skills and abilities must be literate people in all respects.

The system of higher education is, although not the only one, but at the moment the officially dominant basic part of the Russian system for training the young generation of high-class IT specialists. In Russia, more than 270 universities work with IT. Today, an IT specialist is a fairly demanded profession. The main direction in the IT market is "Programming, development". Also quite popular are the directions - "Project Management", "Engineers", "System Integration" and "Support, Helpdesk".

What universities and institutes train professional IT specialists?

Based on the analysis of the largest SuperJob database and current rankings of Russian universities, including those prepared annually by RA Expert, a ranking was compiled among universities that produce more demanded and highly paid IT specialists¹. According to the website, there are 33 Russian universities that train IT specialists:

• Moscow State University - Moscow State University named after M.V. M.V. Lomonosov
• MEPhI — National Research Nuclear University MEPhI
• MIPT — Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (State University)
• NSU — Novosibirsk State University
• MSTU im. Bauman - Moscow State Technical University. N.E. Bauman
• MIEM - Moscow State Institute of Electronics and Mathematics "MIEM" (Technical University)
• NSTU - Novosibirsk State Technical University
• UNN — Nizhny Novgorod State University. Lobachevsky (National Research University)
• St. Petersburg State University - St. Petersburg State University
• UrFU - Ural Federal University. the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin
• SSTU - Saratov State Technical University
• USATU - Ufa State Aviation Technical University
• KFU — Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
• MAI — National Research University Moscow Aviation Institute
• MIET — National Research University Moscow Institute of Electronic Technology
• NSTU - Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University. R.E. Alekseeva
• MPEI — National Research University Moscow Power Engineering Institute
• OSU - Orenburg State University
• PSU — Penza State University
• VolgGTU - Volgograd State Technical University
• SPbGPU — St. Petersburg State Polytechnic University
• TulSU - Tula State University
• IzhGTU - Izhevsk State Technical University
• VlSU - Vladimir State University named after V.I. A.G. and N.G. Stoletovs
• MSTU MIREA - Moscow State Technical University of Radio Engineering, Electronics and Automation
• RGRTU - Ryazan State Radio Engineering University
• KNRTU them. Tupolev — Kazan State Technical University named after A.I. A.N. Tupolev
• Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI" V.I. Ulyanova (Lenin)
• VSTU - Voronezh State Technical University
• MGUPI — Moscow State University of Instrument Engineering and Informatics
• MIIT - Moscow State Transport University
• SPbGUAP — St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation
• SPSU ITMO — St. Petersburg State University of Information Technologies

These universities train specialists in the following specialties:

• Information Systems.
• Information Technology.
• Modeling and research of operations in organizational and technical systems.
• Applied Mathematics.
• Applied Informatics.
• Computer security.
• Computing machines, complexes, systems and networks.
• Automated systems for information processing and control.
• Computer-aided design systems.
• Software for computer technology and automated systems.
• Organization and technology of information protection.
• Comprehensive protection of informatization objects.
• Integrated provision of information security of automated systems.
• Information security of telecommunication systems.

The table shows the salary data of IT-specialists employed in the specialty:

A qualified IT specialist is now worth its weight in gold.

¹ SuperJob Portal

Kovalchuk Tatiana
Recruitment company AVICONN
Recruitment Consultant

IT specialist is one of the most demanded professions of our time. What do you need to know and be able to master this profession? Where can you get this job? What "inconveniences" do IT professionals face? Let's try to figure this out.

In the twenty-first century, information is everything, and almost no industry can work without the use of information technology. Hence, there is constantly a high demand, both for the development and implementation of special programs for existing and newly opened enterprises, and for specialists in this field.

That is why an IT specialist is one of the most sought-after professions of our time. What do you need to know and be able to master this profession? Where can you get this job? What "disadvantages" do they face? IT professionals? Let's try to figure this out.

Who is an IT specialist?

Scientists began to develop information technologies in the middle of the twentieth century, when there was a need to automate the processing, systematization and storage of information, since classical sources (library, periodicals) no longer fully coped with this task.

By the way, at present, librarianship is also not complete without the use of technical support: the network of electronic libraries is expanding, ancient manuscripts and archives are entered into electronic filing cabinets and duplicated in digital form. This makes rare editions more accessible to the general public, while access to original sources remains very limited.

The first computers (electronic computers), which appeared in the late sixties of the last century, have already sunk into the past. This technique recorded information on punched tapes, long strips of paper with a dotted pattern. But such information also had to be stored somehow. Since the beginning of the 60s, mankind began to actively use magnetic recordings, cellular communications, and by the end of the 90s, hard drives appeared that record information in the language of numbers. Information processing required people who can create commands (programs) for machines, as well as specialists who create artificial intelligence.

Thus, a whole family of professions appeared that are united by one name: programmer, system analyst, system architect, system administrator, information systems specialist, information security specialist, PC operator, information technology manager, database administrator, Web master, etc. .d.

Today, information technologies are widely used for communication, in the field of management, banking, on their basis educational programs are developed and implemented, geoprospecting and resource extraction, high technologies are necessary in modern industry, medicine, and security. The areas of application of information technologies in various industries are gradually expanding, and this directly indicates a constant and increasing need for the services of IT specialists, which means we can safely say that this profession of the future.

What personal qualities should an IT specialist have?

To become a sought-after IT specialist, you must first of all have a high basic level of training in such disciplines as mathematics and English. This requirement is due to the fact that all computer programs are written in the language of numbers, while the international language, English, is used to create them.

Also, the future IT-specialist must:

• have a good memory;
• be able to find a logical relationship;
• to show non-standard approaches to solving various problems;
• be diligent and attentive;
• have a tendency to self-organization;
• be able to work in a team;
• take the initiative.

We emphasize that the listed requirements are only the "Minimum" program.

To realize yourself in one of the profile areas of information technology, certain creative abilities are often required: artistic taste, creativity, dedication to the field of activity for which the program is being developed.

Benefits of being an IT specialist

It is believed that every job should have at least three advantages, which are the incentive to do it. The profession of an IT specialist has the following advantages:

• Each person strives to keep up with the times, engaging in self-development, raising education, expanding horizons. But for this, most often, it is required to specially allocate free time from work. An IT specialist has the opportunity to improve his intellectual level on the job, since this is also his direct responsibility.
• Since labor activities of an IT specialist is intellectual, then, thanks to the same technologies, he can carry it out, being at a great distance from the immediate place of work (that is, remotely).
• It is impossible not to note the demand for the profession and a fairly high level of salaries (both in private business and in the state system). According to statistics, this profession is marked by an annual increase in wages of 10-16%, which is often paid in dollar terms.

In addition, the still ongoing shortage of personnel in the field of IT technologies makes it easy to solve employment issues, while it is very difficult for specialists in other professions to find vacancies. This trend will continue for a long time, because the training of specialists in the field of technology support is still far behind the growing demand for their services.

Disadvantages of the profession of an IT specialist

It's no secret that even the smartest machines sometimes fail and require the intervention of a person who is able to get them working - an IT specialist. Well, since the machines have not yet learned to determine whether it is working time or a day off, they break down at any time of the day. And this means that such a profession is most often associated with an irregular work schedule, which, of course, often violates personal plans.

TO Disadvantages of the profession of an IT specialist also include constant and high mental stress, which adversely affects the emotional state and normal functions of the nervous system. Therefore, choosing a profession, a person should be able to properly organize the regime of work and rest, despite the irregular schedule.

Do not forget about the negative impact of professional activity on health: constant and very high visual loads require careful attention to the organs of vision, and a "sedentary" lifestyle often leads to problems with being overweight and the musculoskeletal system.

Where can you get a job as an IT specialist?

Russian Institute of Vocational Education "IPO" - recruits students to receive. Studying at the IPO is a convenient and fast way to receive distance education. 200+ training courses. 8000+ graduates from 200 cities. Short deadlines for paperwork and external training, interest-free installments from the institute and individual discounts. Contact us!

The Moscow Technical University of Communications and Informatics, which has two branches, is considered the best higher educational institution, a "forge of personnel" in the field of information technology. The diploma of this educational institution is recognized all over the world, and the profession of an IT specialist can be obtained in fifteen programs.